Project_OKI’s diary

エンジニアの勉強ブログ

英語勉強1("   "に当てはまる単語を答えよ)

(1) "   "に当てはまる単語を答えよ。

 

The term "   " generally means to send or convey something from one place, person, or device to another.

In the context of communication or data transfer, it often refers to the act of sending information from a sender to a receiver through a medium, such as a wire, cable, or wireless connection.

 

For example, in telecommunications, a message or data is "   " from one phone to another over a network.

 

In computer networks, data packets are "   " between devices over a wired or wireless connection.

 

In radio communication, signals are "   " through the airwaves.

 

 ヒント:

English Japanese
   
send 送る
convey 伝える
communication コミュニケーション
data transfer データ転送
sender 送信者
receiver 受信者
medium 媒体
wire 電線
cable ケーブル
wireless connection 無線接続
telecommunications 電気通信
message メッセージ
network ネットワーク
computer networks コンピューターネットワーク
data packets データパケット
radio communication 無線通信
signals 信号
airwaves 電波
"           " 送信された

 

語源

 "    " is derived from the Latin word "transmittere", which is a combination of "trans" meaning "across" or "over" and "mittere" meaning "to send".

 

In English, "transmit" first appeared in the mid-15th century, and it originally meant "to send from one person to another" or "to communicate information".

Later, the term was also used in the context of sending information through a medium or channel, such as a wire or radio waves.

The concept of transmission has since become an important part of modern communication technology.

 

(2) "Immediately"の日本語訳を答えよ。

 

"Immediately" generally means without delay or instantly, indicating that something should happen right away or as soon as possible.

It implies a sense of urgency and promptness, suggesting that action needs to be taken urgently or quickly.

 

For example, if someone says "I need this report immediately", it means that they need it right away, without any delay or waiting.

Similarly, if a doctor tells a patient to go to the hospital immediately, it means that the patient needs urgent medical attention and should go to the hospital as soon as possible.

 

語源

"Immediately" comes from the Latin word "immediatus", which means "without anything between".
The word was originally used in the context of space and location, indicating that two things were in direct contact or had nothing between them. 


Over time, the term began to be used more broadly to refer to actions or events that occur without any delay or interruption.

The word "immediatus" is formed from the prefix "im-" which means "not" or "un-", and the word "medius" which means "middle".

Thus, "immediatus" literally means "not in the middle" or "direct". 
The word "immediately" in its current form has been in use in English since the late 16th century.

 

(3) "instruction"の日本語訳を答えよ。

 

An "instruction"  is a set of steps or information provided to guide someone on how to perform a particular task or activity. 


It is usually written or spoken in a clear and concise manner to ensure that the person receiving it understands exactly what is required of them.

 

Instructions can be found in various settings, including education, work, and everyday life activities such as cooking, assembling furniture, or using electronic devices. 
Clear and accurate instructions are essential for effective communication and successful completion of tasks.

 

For example
1.Gather all necessary ingredients: bread, peanut butter, jelly, and a knife.
2.Place two slices of bread on a plate.
3.Using a knife, spread peanut butter evenly on one slice of bread.
4.Using the same knife, spread jelly evenly on the other slice of bread.
5.Place the peanut butter and jelly slices of bread together, with the spreads facing each other.
6.Cut the sandwich in half using the knife.
7.Enjoy your peanut butter and jelly sandwich!

 

These instructions provide clear and concise steps for making a simple sandwich. They include a list of necessary ingredients, a step-by-step process for assembling the sandwich, and a final instruction for enjoying the finished product.

 

語源
The word "instruction" comes from the Latin word "instructio". 
This word is derived from the verb "instruere" and contains the root words "in-" (into) and "struere" (to pile up, to construct). Therefore, "instruction" is a word that means internal guidance or direction for constructing something.